feat(sim): F4.2 the sim protocol, the simulation room and LocalSimHost; M9 measured

packages/protocol holds the one list of /sim messages and checks every
field, naming what is wrong. packages/sim has the simulation room for F and
the web worker: the document's snapshot at start, the engine's clock on the
wall clock with Java's speed as cable delay, subscriptions to cable
activity, a card's new frames and a program's new window lines, capture and
clock kept over a stop, the command line as first action, a core failure
told to every client. LocalSimHost mirrors the document into the worker and
back without echo. M9 in Chromium: 17 examples give the same capture as in
Node, character for character; the room runs in a real worker.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

packages/protocol/test/tsconfig.json

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+{
+  "extends": "../../../tsconfig.base.json",
+  "compilerOptions": {
+    "noEmit": true,
+    "composite": false,
+    "declaration": false,
+    "types": [
+      "node"
+    ],
+    "resolveJsonModule": true
+  },
+  "include": [
+    "."
+  ]
+}